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HUD

How the HUD works

What each seat badge shows, how player styles are picked, and why the first few hands can mislead you.

3 min read

PokerNow keeps a hand log for every table. Copilot reads it after each hand, counts what every player did, and keeps the totals in your browser, so the numbers sharpen the longer you play.

Reading a badge

  • n=3: Hands seen so far. Below 5 hands the badge shows only this, because the numbers would mean little.
  • 28/21: VPIP and PFR, in percent: how often they put money in before the flop, and how often they raised.
  • AF2.4: Aggression factor: bets and raises for each call.
  • Fish, Bluff, Slow, Bomb↑, F↑Turn. The first pattern tag, once Copilot has seen 10 hands. The glossary explains each one.
  • The target button. Asks the AI for a quick read of that player, for 1 credit.

The badge colour gives the broad picture: red for loose and very aggressive (VPIP over 40%, AF over 3.5), blue for tight (VPIP under 20%), yellow for loose and passive (VPIP over 40%, AF under 1.5), and grey for everyone else or anyone with too few hands.

Players seen · VPIP vs PFR

Example

riverrat

412 hands seen

LAG
VPIP
41% (typical 20–30%)
PFR
30% (typical 15–24%)
3-bet
9% (typical 5–10%)
Fold to c-bet
58% (typical 40–55%)
AF
3.4 (typical 2–3.5)

Typical at a 6-max table

On their seat

41/30 AF3.4 Bluff

Tags

Bluffs draws
Loose and very aggressive: VPIP over 35%, PFR over 25%, AF over 3

Reads

  • Plays 41% of hands and raises 30%: expect wide opens, and play back at him with more hands.
  • Folds to 58% of flop c-bets: a small c-bet takes the pot more often than not.
  • AF 3.4: he bets and raises far more than he calls, so one bet from him says less than usual.

Example players, with the numbers a badge is built from.

Player styles in your notes

Open a player’s notes in PokerNow and Copilot writes their stats at the top, above anything you wrote yourself, and sets the note colour by style. PokerNow only allows notes with PokerNow Plus; without it, the stats still show on the badges and in the side panel.

  • Brown, tricky. Tagged as slowplaying strong hands.
  • Red, loose-aggressive. VPIP over 38% and AF over 3. The wildest of these are the maniacs.
  • Purple, 3-bet heavy. 3-bets over 12% and raises over 22% of hands.
  • Blue, tight-aggressive. VPIP under 24%, PFR over 15%, AF over 1.8. Other tight players under 20% VPIP, the nits, are blue too.
  • Yellow, calling station. VPIP over 38% and AF under 1.5.
  • Orange, loose-passive. VPIP over 32% and PFR under 12%.
  • Green, solid. VPIP between 20% and 34%, PFR 12% or more.
  • Pink, unknown. Fewer than 5 hands, or no clear style yet.

The checks run in this order and the first match wins, so a loose player who slowplays is brown, not red.

Why small samples mislead

After ten hands, a player who joined three pots shows a VPIP of 30%. They might really play 15% of hands and have caught a good run, or 45% and have been card-dead. Each extra hand narrows it down, slowly. Here is roughly how far the true VPIP of a 25% player can sit from what the badge shows:

  • ±27points after 10 hands
  • ±12points after 50 hands
  • ±6points after 200 hands

Ranges that hold 95% of the time, from the binomial spread of a 25% rate.

Copilot holds back for the same reason. The seat badge shows no numbers before 5 hands; the side panel, your PokerNow notes and the AI get a player’s numbers from 3 hands, marked with the hand count. Tags wait for 10 hands, and the AI is told how many hands each read rests on and rates its own confidence to match. Rare spots fill in slowest: fold to c-bet only counts hands where the player faced a flop bet.

Hints as the hand plays

The Edge indicator in the side panel turns the stats into short reminders for the spot, such as a player who folds to most flop bets, a calling station to value-bet thinly, or a low stack-to-pot ratio that leaves little room to manoeuvre.

See it at your own table

Copilot is free to install. The HUD and preflop equity work without an account.

Try it free